India Aims for 100GW Nuclear Power Capacity by 2047: A Bold Step Toward Clean Energy

Author Profile By Vijay Kumar on 12 February 2025, 5:33 PM
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India’s Nuclear Power Expansion Plans: A Game-Changer for Clean Energy
India is set to significantly expand its nuclear power capacity, targeting 100GW by 2047. This move aligns with its goal of reducing carbon emissions while addressing increasing energy demands. Nuclear power offers a stable, reliable, and clean energy source, making it a crucial component of India's energy mix.

Why Nuclear Power?
While solar and wind power have gained traction, nuclear energy provides consistent output without dependency on weather conditions. It helps India reduce reliance on fossil fuels, ensuring long-term energy security and supporting the net-zero carbon goal by 2070.

India’s Nuclear Power Goals
Current Capacity: 7.5GW of nuclear power.
Planned Expansion: New reactors, fast breeder reactors, and small modular reactors.
Environmental Target: Carbon-free electricity to support climate goals.
Key Nuclear Power Projects
India is actively expanding its nuclear infrastructure, with major projects including:

Kudankulam (Tamil Nadu): India’s largest nuclear power plant, expanding further.
Gorakhpur (Haryana): Crucial addition to India’s nuclear fleet.
Kakrapar (Gujarat): Already operational, with new reactors under construction.
Jaitapur (Maharashtra): Set to be one of the world’s largest nuclear plants.
Government Support & Investments
The government is fostering nuclear energy through:

Foreign Collaborations: Partnerships with Russia, France, and the USA.
Indigenous Development: Boosting local nuclear reactor production under Make in India.
Public-Private Partnerships: Encouraging private investment in nuclear projects.
Challenges to Overcome
High Initial Costs: Nuclear projects require substantial upfront investments.
Safety & Waste Management: Ensuring secure disposal of nuclear waste.
Public Resistance: Concerns over safety hinder some projects.
Regulatory Delays: Lengthy approval processes slow progress.
The Road Ahead
India’s nuclear expansion is pivotal for a sustainable and secure energy future. With continued investments, strategic collaborations, and policy support, nuclear power will play a key role in achieving India’s clean energy vision.

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